Periodic
Table
|
Rhodium
|
Symbol
|
Rh
|
|
Atomic
Number
|
45
|
Relative
Atomic
Mass
12C
=
12.0000
|
102.905
50
(
±2)
[Since
1995]
|
|
Atomic
Radius
pm
|
134
|
First
Ionisation
Energy
kJ
mol
-1
|
720
|
|
Ionisation
Energy
(eV)
|
7.4589
|
|
Electronegativity
|
2.28
|
Density
kg
m
-3
|
12410
[293
K]
10650
[l.,
m.p.]
|
|
Molar
Volume
cm
3
|
8.29
|
Thermal
Conductivity
W
m
-1
K
-1
|
150
[300
K]
|
|
Melting
Point
K
|
2239
|
|
Boiling
Point
K
|
4000
|
|
Number
of
Isotopes
|
34
|
|
Isotope
Atomic
mass/u
Mole
fraction
|
103Rh
102.905
504(3)
1.0000
|
|
Inner
+
outer
Shells
|
|
|
Inner
+
outer
Orbitals
|
|
|
|
|
???
|
Algorythm
of
Software
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Filling
Orbital
|
|
|
|
|
Ground
State
Electron
Configuration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ground
State
Electron
Configuration
with
free
Orbitals (n=9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ground
State
Electron
Configuration
with
compressed
Orbitals (n=56)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Singularity
|
|
|
|
|
|
s
|
p
|
d
|
f
|
g
|
h
|
i
|
j
|
|
1
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
2
|
6
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
2
|
6
|
7
|
3
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
2
|
6
|
10
|
14
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term
Symbol
|
4F
9/2
|
|
Discovery
|
It
was
discovered
by
the
English
chemist
and
physicist
William
Hyde
Wollaston
(London,
England)
in
1803
in
a
crude
platinum
ore.
|
|
Name
Derived
From
|
The
name
derives
from
the
Greek
rhodon
for
rose
because
of
the
"rose
color
of
dilute
solutions
of
its
salts".
|
|